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Flink1.8入门:入门实例--流处理SocketWordCount(界面提交+参数传递)

大数据开发运维架构 2020-02-06
469

  概述:

        这里主要演示flink源码实例中“WordCount”程序的流窗口版本。

    此程序连接到socket服务器并从socket读取字符串。最简单的尝试方法是打开一个文本服务器(在端口9999),使用netcat工具

    详解界面提交和参数传递,代码很简单可直接从github中获取:

    https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/master/flink-examples/flink-examples-streaming/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/streaming/examples/socket/SocketWindowWordCount.java

我这里也贴一下:

    /*
    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
    * distributed with this work for additional information
    * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
    *
    * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    *
    * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    * limitations under the License.
    */

    package com.hadoop.ljs.flink.streaming;

    import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
    import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.ReduceFunction;
    import org.apache.flink.api.java.utils.ParameterTool;
    import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream;
    import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
    import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.windowing.time.Time;
    import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

    /**
    * Implements a streaming windowed version of the "WordCount" program.
    *
    * <p>This program connects to a server socket and reads strings from the socket.
    * The easiest way to try this out is to open a text server (at port 12345)
    * using the <i>netcat</i> tool via
    * <pre>
    * nc -l 12345 on Linux or nc -l -p 12345 on Windows
    * </pre>
    * and run this example with the hostname and the port as arguments.
    */
    @SuppressWarnings("serial")
    public class SocketWordCount {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

    // the host and the port to connect to
    final String hostname;
    final int port;
    try {
    final ParameterTool params = ParameterTool.fromArgs(args);
    hostname = params.has("hostname") ? params.get("hostname") : "localhost";
    port = params.getInt("port");

    /*hostname = "10.124.165.98";
    port = 9999;*/
    } catch (Exception e) {
    System.err.println("No port specified. Please run 'SocketWordCount " +
    "--hostname <hostname> --port <port>', where hostname (localhost by default) " +
    "and port is the address of the text server");
    System.err.println("To start a simple text server, run 'netcat -l <port>' and " +
    "type the input text into the command line");
    return;
    }

    // get the execution environment
    final StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();

    // get input data by connecting to the socket
    DataStream<String> text = env.socketTextStream(hostname, port, "\n");

    // parse the data, group it, window it, and aggregate the counts
    DataStream<WordWithCount> windowCounts = text

    .flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, WordWithCount>() {
    @Override
    public void flatMap(String value, Collector<WordWithCount> out) {
    for (String word : value.split("\\s")) {
    out.collect(new WordWithCount(word, 1L));
    }
    }
    })

    .keyBy("word")
    .timeWindow(Time.seconds(5))

    .reduce(new ReduceFunction<WordWithCount>() {
    @Override
    public WordWithCount reduce(WordWithCount a, WordWithCount b) {
    return new WordWithCount(a.word, a.count + b.count);
    }
    });

    // print the results with a single thread, rather than in parallel
    windowCounts.print().setParallelism(1);

    env.execute("Socket Window WordCount");
    }

    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
    * Data type for words with count.
    */
    public static class WordWithCount {

    public String word;
    public long count;

    public WordWithCount() {}

    public WordWithCount(String word, long count) {
    this.word = word;
    this.count = count;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
    return word + " : " + count;
    }
    }
    }

        通过maven package打出jar包:flink191-1.0-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies

    直接提交到flink在yarn中已启动的一个session中,从flink界面上传jar:

        上传后,选中jar前面的复选框,可直接填写相关参数:

    参数格式:--参数名   参数值  --参数名2  参数值2

    参数获取是通过上面代码第49行的工具类获取(固定格式):

    ParameterTool params = ParameterTool.fromArgs(args);

    最后点击“Submit”按钮,提交任务运行即可。

    界面也可查看日志和输出:

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