一、背景
二、测试环境
Centos 7.4
三、binlog_format为ROW
root@localhost : (none) 04:53:15> show variables like 'binlog_row_image';
+------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+------------------+-------+
| binlog_row_image | FULL |
+------------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
root@localhost : (none) 04:53:49> show variables like 'binlog_format';
+---------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------+-------+
| binlog_format | ROW |
+---------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
root@localhost : test 05:15:14> show variables like 'transaction_isolation';
+-----------------------+-----------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+-----------------------+-----------------+
| transaction_isolation | REPEATABLE-READ |
+-----------------------+-----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)复制
session1
root@localhost : test 04:49:48> begin;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
root@localhost : test 04:49:52> select * from test where id =1;
+----+------+------+------+
| id | sid | mid | name |
+----+------+------+------+
| 1 | 999 | 871 | NW |
+----+------+------+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
root@localhost : (none) 04:54:03> show engine innodb status\Gshow master status\G
...
---
LOG
---
Log sequence number 12090390
Log flushed up to 12090390
Pages flushed up to 12090390
Last checkpoint at 12090381
0 pending log flushes, 0 pending chkp writes
33 log i/o's done, 0.00 log i/o's/second
*************************** 1. row ***************************
File: mysql-bin.000001
Position: 154
Binlog_Do_DB:
Binlog_Ignore_DB:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
1 row in set (0.00 sec)复制
session2
session1
3、总结
在binlog_format=row和binlog_row_image=FULL时,由于MySQL 需要在 binlog 里面记录所有的字段,所以在读数据的时候就会把所有数据都读出来,那么重复数据的update不会执行。即MySQL 调用了 InnoDB 引擎提供的“修改为 (1,55)”这个接口,但是引擎发现值与原来相同,不更新,直接返回。
四、binlog_format为STATEMENT
root@localhost : (none) 04:53:15> show variables like 'binlog_row_image';
+------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+------------------+-------+
| binlog_row_image | FULL |
+------------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
root@localhost : (none) 05:16:08> show variables like 'binlog_format';
+---------------+-----------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------+-----------+
| binlog_format | STATEMENT |
+---------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
root@localhost : test 05:15:14> show variables like 'transaction_isolation';
+-----------------------+-----------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+-----------------------+-----------------+
| transaction_isolation | REPEATABLE-READ |
+-----------------------+-----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)复制
session1
session2
session1
3、总结
在binlog_format=statement和binlog_row_image=FULL时,InnoDB内部认真执行了update语句,即“把这个值修改成 (1,999)“这个操作,该加锁的加锁,该更新的更新。
powdba
yq.aliyun.com/articles/694162
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